Do occupational therapists (OTs) have complete authorization to perform psychotherapy?

Occupational therapists do not have blanket authorization to perform psychotherapy in all situations. The practice of psychotherapy can vary significantly depending on the scope of an occupational therapist's training, the laws governing practice in their jurisdiction, and the context in which they work.

While some occupational therapists may be trained in therapeutic approaches that include psychotherapeutic techniques, it is essential to recognize that the ability to engage in psychotherapy is often contingent upon additional qualifications or certifications beyond the standard occupational therapy training. Therefore, a definitive statement that occupational therapists have complete authorization to perform psychotherapy without considering these factors is not accurate.

The correct perspective acknowledges that occupational therapists may be involved in addressing mental health issues and using therapeutic processes to facilitate function and well-being, but this should not be conflated with the unrestricted practice of psychotherapy. Laws and regulations can differ, and in many regions, occupational therapy practice acts will specifically outline the conditions under which OTs can provide psychotherapy, often requiring additional training or certification.