Which of the following are common intervention approaches used in occupational therapy?

Common intervention approaches in occupational therapy often encompass a combination of strategies designed to enhance the client's ability to engage in meaningful activities. The option discussing establishment/restoration and maintenance aligns with the core principles of occupational therapy, which aim to improve or restore function and support the ongoing participation in daily life activities.

The establishment/restoration approach focuses on enhancing the client's skills or restoring lost functions, while the maintenance aspect ensures that clients can sustain their abilities over time. This dual focus illustrates the comprehensive nature of occupational therapy, addressing not only immediate needs but also long-term engagement in meaningful activities.

In contrast, the other options are limited in scope. Relying solely on preventive measures would overlook the importance of intervention strategies that also address existing deficits and promote recovery. Additionally, restricting interventions to education and support exclusively ignores the broader range of techniques that might be beneficial, such as skill development or adaptive strategies relevant to the client’s specific context. Thus, recognizing multiple approaches is essential for effective occupational therapy practices.